(来学网)痰热咳嗽的首选方剂是
  • A.
    (来学网)参苏饮
  • B.
    (来学网)杏苏散
  • C.
    (来学网)桑菊饮
  • D.
    (来学网)二陈汤
  • E.
    (来学网)清金化痰汤
正确答案:
E
答案解析:
咳嗽:(1)外感咳嗽①风寒袭肺:痰白清稀,脉浮紧;疏风散寒,宣肺止咳;华盖散。②风热犯肺:痰黄黏稠,脉浮数;疏风解热,宣肺止咳;桑菊饮。③风燥伤肺:咳嗽痰少,脉浮数;润燥止咳,疏风清肺;桑杏汤。(2)内伤咳嗽①痰热壅肺:咳嗽痰多,色黄黏稠;清热化痰,肃肺止咳;清金化痰汤1。②痰湿蕴肺:痰多壅盛,色白清稀;燥湿化痰,肃肺止咳;二陈汤合三子养亲汤。③肺脾气虚:痰白清稀,气短懒言;益气补肺,健脾化痰;六君子汤。④阴虚肺热:干咳无痰,潮热盗汗;滋阴润燥,养阴清肺;沙参麦冬汤